Dangerous Levels of Arsenic Found In Wine?

glass-of-wine

I like wine. In fact, I really like wine.

I don’t drink a lot of it, but when I do drink it, I would prefer it did not contain arsenic. So you can imagine my concern when I found out that a class action lawsuit had been filed because a bunch of other people also didn’t like arsenic in their wine.

The 2015 suit claims dozens of wineries are violating California state law by knowingly producing, marketing and selling wine contaminated with inorganic arsenic and failing to warn consumers about the potential danger.

That danger has been highlighted in two independent studies which show that certain wine maker’s wines contain levels of inorganic arsenic ranging from 10 to as much as 50 parts per billion. While this amount may not seem like much, the limit set by the US government for drinking water is less than 10 parts per billion. The suit claims that if consumed at a rate of one to two glasses a day, this amount over time can be linked to serious health risks such as cancer, increased risk of diabetes, and/or cardiovascular ailments, all possibly resulting in death.

Arsenic is a very well known, highly toxic poison. In fact it was a favored form of intentional poisoning among the privileged classes during the middle ages and has been revealed to have played a role in the assassinations of Napoleon Bonaparte, Simon Bolivar, King George III, Francesco De Medici, King Faisal I, among many other prominent historical figures.

There are almost no federal labeling requirements to inform the consumer what’s really in wine. Strangely enough, drinking water is the only beverage with an arsenic limit set by the U.S. government.

Recently concerns have come to light about the arsenic levels in rice, apple juice, and beer.
It is no wonder that consumers are become more and more conscious about what they are ingesting, and have been demanding more and more transparency through labeling, and also stricter regulation of the food and beverage industry.

The suit is still in its infancy and is a long way off from being resolved. The data found may still be in question, but I maintain that it should be my choice to select a wine with either higher or lower arsenic content depending on my preference of arsenic quantity. For instance; I might choose a wine with lower arsenic content for a daily table wine, while reserving a wine that I like quite a bit, but with a relatively high arsenic level, for special occasions.

FYI: The study was conducted on more than 1300 wines. The findings show elevated inorganic arsenic levels in 83 of the wines from 28 wineries.

Some of the popular wine brands named in the lawsuit include Franzia, Ménage à Trois, Sutter Home, Wine Cube, Charles Shaw, Glen Ellen, Cupcake, Beringer and Vendage. The wines named in the lawsuit are primarily inexpensive white or blush varietals including Moscato, Pinot Grigio and Sauvignon Blanc.

Here is the list of wines, in the class action suit, which were found to contain in excess of 10 parts per billion:

 

Brand Consumer Item
Description
Supplier Year
Acronym Gr8Rw Red Blend Winery Exchange 2011
Almaden Heritage White Zinfandel The Wine Group NV
Almaden Heritage Moscato The Wine Group NV
Almaden Heritage White Zinfandel The Wine Group NV
Almaden Heritage Chardonnay The Wine Group NV
Almaden Mountain Burgundy The Wine Group NV
Almaden Mountain Rhine The Wine Group NV
Almaden Mountain Chablis The Wine Group NV
Arrow Creek Coastal Series Cabernet Sauvignon Winery Exchange 2011
Bandit Pinot Grigio Trinchero NV
Bandit Chardonnay Trinchero NV
Bandit Cabernet Sauvignon Trinchero NV
Bay Bridge Chardonnay The Wine Group NV
Beringer White Merlot Treasury Wine Estates 2011
Beringer White Zinfandel Treasury Wine Estates 2011
Beringer Red Moscato Treasury Wine Estates NV
Beringer Refreshingly Sweet Moscato Treasury Wine Estates NV
Charles Shaw White Zinfandel Bronco 2012
Colores Del Sol Malbec Treasury Wine Estates 2010
Glen Ellen By Concannon Glen Ellen Reserve Pinot Grigio The Wine Group 2012
Concannon Selected Vineyards Pinot Noir The Wine Group 2011
Glen Ellen By Concannon Glen Ellen Reserve Merlot The Wine Group 2010
Cook’s Spumante Constellation NV
Corbett Canyon Pinot Grigio The Wine Group NV
Corbett Canyon Cabernet Sauvignon The Wine Group NV
Cupcake Malbec The Wine Group 2011
Fetzer Moscato Fetzer Vineyards 2010
Fetzer Pinot Grigio Fetzer Vineyards 2011
Fisheye Pinot Grigio The Wine Group 2012
Flipflop Pinot Grigio The Wine Group 2012
Flipflop Moscato The Wine Group NV
Flipflop Cabernet Sauvignon The Wine Group NV
Foxhorn White Zinfandel The Wine Group NV
Franzia Vintner Select White Grenache The Wine Group NV
Franzia Vintner Select White Zinfandel The Wine Group NV
Franzia Vintner Select White Merlot The Wine Group NV
Franzia Vintner Select Burgundy The Wine Group NV
Hawkstone Cabernet Sauvignon Winery Exchange 2011
Hrm Rex Goliath Moscato Constellation NV
Korbel Sweet Rose Sparkling Wine Korbel NV
Korbel Extra Dry Sparkling Wine Korbel NV
Menage A Trois Pinot Grigio Trinchero 2011
Menage A Trois Moscato Trinchero 2010
Menage A Trois White Blend Trinchero 2011
Menage A Trois Chardonnay Trinchero 2011
Menage A Trois Rose Trinchero 2011
Menage A Trois Cabernet Sauvignon Trinchero 2010
Menage A Trois California Red Wine Trinchero 2011
Mogen David Concord The Wine Group NV
Mogen David Blackberry Wine The Wine Group NV
Oak Leaf White Zinfandel The Wine Group NV
Pomelo Sauvignon Blanc Mason Cellars 2011
R Collection By Raymond Chardonnay Jean-Claude Boisset Wines 2012
Richards Wild Irish Rose Red Wine Constellation NV
Seaglass Sauvignon Blanc Trinchero 2012
Simply Naked Moscato Constellation 2011
Smoking Loon Viognier Don Sebastiani & Sons 2011
Sutter Home Sauvignon Blanc Trinchero 2010
Sutter Home Gewurztraminer Trinchero 2011
Sutter Home Pink Moscato Trinchero NV
Sutter Home Pinot Grigio Trinchero 2011
Sutter Home Moscato Trinchero NV
Sutter Home Chenin Blanc Trinchero 2011
Sutter Home Sweet Red Trinchero 2010
Sutter Home Riesling Trinchero 2011
Sutter Home White Merlot Trinchero 2011
Sutter Home Merlot Trinchero 2011
Sutter Home White Zinfandel Trinchero 2011
Sutter Home White Zinfandel Trinchero 2012
Sutter Home Zinfandel Trinchero 2010
Trapiche Malbec The Wine Group 2012
Tribuno Sweet Vermouth The Wine Group NV
Vendange Merlot Constellation NV
Vendange White Zinfandel Constellation NV
Wine Cube Moscato Trinchero NV
Wine Cube Pink Moscato Trinchero 2011
Wine Cube Pinot Grigio Trinchero 2011
Wine Cube Pinot Grigio Trinchero NV
Wine Cube Chardonnay Trinchero 2011
Wine Cube Chardonnay Trinchero NV
Wine Cube Red Sangria Trinchero NV
Wine Cube Sauvignon Blanc Trinchero 2011
Wine Cube Cabernet Sauvignon/Shiraz Trinchero 2011
*NV – No Vintage
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Sean Smith

Sean Smith graduated with Distinction from the University of Rhode Island and for the past 10 years has worked as a consultant in biotech, optics and environmental analytics. Sean has also worked as an educator in a world renowned scientific institution, where he gave daily lectures on various topics ranging from conservation, the world’s oceans, and endangered species. Sean has had the privilege of being associated with the JASON Project, an award-winning educational program that reaches more than 1 million students and 25,000 teachers annually. Sean has worked alongside world renowned leaders in conservation from such prestigious organizations as National Geographic, and the Smithsonian Institute, and participated in discussions which have varied in topic ranging from deep-sea exploration diving pranks to what-to-do-for-fun while being trapped in Antarctica for the season. Sean has a great love and respect for nature and has the distinct honor of being one of a select number of people who can claim to have been spat upon by a whale, bitten repeatedly by multiple penguins, mildly attacked by an alligator, and thrown-up upon by a white-sided dolphin infected with brain-parasites.